Momwe mungasankhire zosefera zapamwamba kwambiri: 6 zofunika kuziganizira

Azoseferandi gawo lofunikira kwambiri pakukonza magalimoto nthawi zonse. Zitha kuwoneka zosavuta pamapangidwe, koma zimakhudzanso kudziwa zambiri. Misika yamasiku ano imasefukira ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mpweya, komabe mfundo zaukadaulo ndi mtundu wa mitundu yosiyanasiyana zimasiyana kwambiri - ena amakumana ndi mfundo zazikulu zamakampani ambiri, pomwe ena sangakwaniritse zofunika zazikulu.

Ndikufuna kusankha zapamwamba kwambirizosefera? Zinthu zazikulu 6 pansipa zikuthandizani kuti mupewe zinthu zapamwamba komanso kusankha yoyenera pagalimoto yanu.

1. Zosefera bwino

Ntchito yazoseferandikutchera tinthu tating'onoting'ono mlengalenga, kupewa zodetsazi kuvala zigawo za injini zamkati. Ichi ndichifukwa chake kuchuluka kwa media media mwachindunji kumasankha momwe zimakhalira ndi zosefera za mpweya. Pokhapokha ngati zosefera zofananira zimakwaniritsa bwino kusefa kwa kuchuluka kwa kuchuluka kwake kungaonetsetse kuti injini zimayenda bwino komanso popanda zolephera nthawi zonse.

Makina apamwamba apamwamba (nthawi zambiri amatulutsa mapepala ophatikizika) amatha kugwira pa 99% ya tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta micron, monga pm2 2,5 komanso fumbi labwino. Komabe, ulusi wa floose fluetory ndi ochepa kwambiri - mutha kuwona mipata mwachindunji. Zosakhazikika zimatha kudutsa mosavuta kudzera mu zosefera zosefera ndikulowetsa injini, ndikuwononga kwambiri injini patali.

2. Fumbi logwirizira 

Mongazoseferaimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakapita nthawi, mipata yake yamkati imayamba kutsekedwa ndi zodetsa zokhala ndi mpweya, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mpweya uchepe. Izi zikachitika, muyenera m'malo mwatsopano. Koma nayi malangizo othandiza: Ngati zosefera za mlengalenga ziwiri zimakhala ndi mphamvu yofananirapo, yomwe ili ndi fumbi lakumwamba lomwe likugwira mphamvu (i.e., kuchuluka kwa fumbi lomwe limasokoneza) likhala ndi moyo wautali. Izi sizimangochepetsa nthawi zonse zomwe zimabwezeretsanso zodzisintha komanso zimachepetsa kukonzanso kwa nthawi yayitali.

Mwachitsanzo, kukhala apamwamba kwambirizoseferaNdi fumbi labwino lomwe lingathe kugwira ntchito moyenera kwa makilomita oposa 5,000. Mosiyana ndi zimenezo, munthu wotsika kwambiri wokhala ndi fumbi losauka lomwe lingafunike kulowetsedwa pambuyo pa makilomita 3,000 okha - onse ovutitsa komanso odula.

3. Kuchita magwiridwe antchito

Kupitirira zofananira, kugwiranso ntchito ndikofunikira kwambiri pakusintha kwazosefera-Aukuti anthu ambiri amanyalanyaza. Kusindikiza Kwabwino makamaka kumatengera mbali ziwiri:

• Choyamba, mawonekedwe a Fyulutayo ayenera kuyeza nyumba yazofalira "mwangwiro," popanda mipata kapena kumasula chilichonse;

• Chachiwiri, zomenyera chithovu mozungulira zitha kukhala ndi kuchuluka kokwanira. Ngakhale atazindikira malo otentha kwambiri injini (kutentha kumatha kufikira 80-120 ° C) Kwa nthawi yayitali, sikuyenera kusokonekera, m'badwo, kapena kutaya ntchito yake.

Ngati magwiridwe ake osindikizira ndi osauka, mpweya wosavomerezeka udzadutsa fayilo yosefera ndikulowetsa injini mwachindunji. Zikatero,zoseferandizopanda ntchito ndipo siziteteza konse.

4. Mphamvu

Injiniyo ikatha, makina a mpweya amatulutsa mpweya wopitilira mpweya. Izi zimapangitsa ngakhale ngakhale kuthamanga mwachangu kapena kuyendetsa bwino kwambiri. Ambiri otsikaZosefera AirKulephera chifukwa mphamvu zawo sizikwanira - zosefera zimang'ambika ndi mpweya, ndipo zidutswazo zimayamwa mu injini, pamapeto pake zimabweretsa zoperewera. Mitundu iyi imakhala yofala kwambiri m'masitolo okonza.

Mapangidwe apamwambaZosefera AirPangani mawonekedwe olimbikitsidwa: mwachitsanzo, makanema osefera amakonzedwa ndi guluu wokwera kwambiri kuti asachotse; Chimango chimapangidwa ndi pulasitiki zosagwirizana (osati mtundu wapamwamba kwambiri womwe umasweka mosavuta); Zinthu zina zimawonjezeranso ukonde wothandizidwa kumbuyo kwa media media kuti muchepetse kukhazikika kwake, kuwapangitsa kukhala atha mphamvu kwambiri.

5. Flame Wobwezererera Katundu 

Ngakhale pali zachilendo, pali zochitika zowopsa - monga kuchuluka kwa injini kapena kudya zobwezeretsazoseferaatha kuwonetsedwa ndi kutentha kwambiri kapena malawi otseguka. Ngati mpweya wa mpweya ulibe kanthu kena, imatha kugwira moto mosavuta, ndikuwonjezera chiopsezo cha kuyika kwa magalimoto omwe ali ndi zotsatirapo zowopsa.

Kupewa zoopsa zoterezi, zapamwamba kwambiriZosefera AirOnse omwe amathandizidwa ndi Flamentant Resouriums: Flame Ordiants amawonjezeredwa ku TV Chimango chimapangidwa ndi pulasitiki-ntchentche - zomwe sizisungunuka kapena kugwira moto pansi pamatenthedwe kwambiri. Mukamagula, mutha kulipira kwambiri kuti zinthu zikakhala ndi "chotchinga chobwezeretsa" zolembera zogulitsa zomwe zimachitika ndizodalirika.

6. Kukaniza kwamadzi

Zosefera zambiri za mpweya zimapangidwa ndi pepala, zomwe zimakonda kwambiri. Ngati ntchito nthawi yayitali kumvula yamvula kapena yonyowa, zosefera zosakhala zosapanda madzi zimatha kukhala zowoneka bwino komanso zowola. Izi sizingowononga zosefera zosefera ndipo zimachepetsa kuwononga mphamvu komanso zimapangitsa kuti zosefesezi zithe kukula chifukwa cha mayamwidwe amadzi. Zotsatira zake, kukana kwa mpweya kumawonjezeka, kumapangitsa kuti achepetse mphamvu zamafuta ndi zogwiritsidwa ntchito zapamwamba kwambiri - siziyenera.

Zosefera zapamwamba za mpweya zimatenga njira zapadera zotsutsana ndi madzi: Mwachitsanzo, zokutira za hydrophobic zimawonjezedwa pamwamba pa zofananira, chifukwa chake madontho amadzi adzaletsedwa ndikutsika m'malo motengeka ndi zosefera. Zinthu zina zimakhalanso ndi chivundikiro chokhazikitsidwa kunja kwa fyuluta kuti muteteze kawiri. Nayi njira yosavuta yosavuta: igwetsa madzi pang'ono pa zosefera-zosefera kwambiri sudzayamwa madzi.

Chomaliza cheke: Kodi mumasamba apamwamba kwambiri?

Zinthu 6 zoyambirira pamwambapa zimafotokoza mfundo zonse zofunika posankha chofalirira mpweya wodalirika. Nthawi ina mukagula chosefera, sinthanani zomwe zatsutsana ndi mfundo izi, ndipo simusankha zolakwika. Kumbukirani: Fyuluta yapamwamba kwambiri sikuti ingawonongeke kwambiri, koma imatha kuteteza injini yanu kuchokera kuwonongeka kwa mtengo. Pakapita nthawi, zimakupulumutsirani ndalama zambiri zokonza.